Vacuum Carburizing Team Formed at 91´«Ã½
91´«Ã½, Inc., Souderton, PA announces formation of a team of metallurgist’s and engineers to develop equipment and processing for vacuum furnace carburizing.  Development parameters include low pressure or “vacuum carburizing” atmospheres within a modified standard horizontal vacuum furnace hot zone.
Mixtures of nitrogen and hydrogen with injected ratios of gas, such as methane, will be the process environment. Â Following carburizing, rapid quenching would be via high velocity gas at overpressure conditions. Â The hot zone will be the new low-density mullite ceramic board with high nickel alloy heating elements.
This approach will minimize carbon build-up in the hot zone and allow a mild weekly air burn-out for clean up. Â Since the work load is stationary, with no complex mechanisms or use of multiple vacuum chambers, maintenance is greatly reduced.
Team members are:  Nick Trivic, a Drexel University graduate with a Master’s Degree in Materials Science and Solar Development Manager, Harry Antes, Ph.D. metallurgy; Ken Moyer, metallurgist of Magnetic PM labs; Don Jordan metallurgist and Solar VP of operations; Bob Hill metallurgist and President 91´«Ã½, Western PA; Brian Shoemaker, mechanical engineer, Solar Manufacturing; Bruce Ruhf, electrical engineer and President of Solar Manufacturing and William R. Jones electrical engineer and CEO 91´«Ã½.
Several trial runs have been completed in a laboratory vacuum furnace at Solar, pointing the way toward continued development.  A furnace is now in final construction at the 91´«Ã½ Keystone development facility.  Design and construction of a production model is scheduled for mid 2004.